Guide to BUYING a Home
Bob's Guide to BUYING Your Home "What You Can Afford" Worksheet
Step 1
Calculate Your Gross Debt Service Ratio (GDS). "Most lenders say that your monthly housing expenses (principal, Interest, and taxes) should not exceed 30% of your family income (before personal income taxes)." To calculate your Gross Debt Service Ratio (GDS):| Take your total monthly gross (before tax) income. | $ ____________________ |
| Multiply it by the maximum GDS Ratio (30%). x .30 | $ ____________________ |
| This is the maximum amount available for your mortgage payment (principal
and interest), property taxes, and 50% of condo fees (if applicable). |
$ ____________________ |
Example: John and Nancy have a gross family income of $ 66,000. per year, or $ 5,500. per month. No more than $ 1,650. ( $ 5,500. x 30% ) can be applied to housing expenses.
Step 2
Calculate Your Total Debt Service Ratio (TDS):
"Your TDS takes into account monthly housing expenses plus other debts and loans you may have."
To calculate your Total Debt Service Ratio (TDS):
| Take your monthly gross (before tax) income. | $ ____________________ |
| Multiply it by the maximum TDS Ratio (40%). x .40 | $ ____________________ |
| Subtract your regular monthly expenses (e.g. credit cards, car payments, personal loans). | $ ____________________ |
| This is the maximum amount available for your mortgage payment, property taxes, and 50% of condo fees (if applicable). | $ ____________________ |
Example: John and Nancy have a gross family income of $ 66,00. per year or $ 5,500. per month. They also have two car payments totalling $ 575. per month, a student loan of $ 150. per month, and credit card payments of $ 175. per month. They can apply no more than $ 1,300. of their monthly income to housing costs ($ 5,500. x 40% = $ 2,200. - $ 900. = $ 1,300.).
Step 3
Calculate the amount available to apply to your monthly mortgage payment. "This figure will be used to calculate how much mortgage you are eligible for."
To calculate this amount:
| Identify the lower of your GDS or TDS: | $ ____________________ |
| Subtract an approximate amount for property tax. | $ ____________________ |
| This is the amount we will now use to calculate how much mortgage you are eligible for. |
$ ____________________ |
Step 4
Determine The Purchase Price You Can Afford.
Using the figure calculated in Step 3, find the closest matching number in column
A (see below). The corresponding number in column B (see below) is your approximate
eligible mortgage amount. In column C (see below) record the down payment amount
that you have available. In column D (see below) add the numbers identified
in column B and C together. This approximately equals the price of the home
that you can afford.
In the example of John and Nancy, the amount calculated in Step 3 was $ 1,125.
They also have saved a down payment of $ 30,000. With a monthly payment of $
1,125. (refer to column A) they are eligible for an approximate mortgage of
$ 130000. (refer to column B). With their down payment of $ 30,000., they can
afford to buy a home worth approximately $ 160,000.
| A. MONTHLY PAYMENTS | B. ELIGIBLE AMOUNT OF MORTGAGE |
| (cost includes principal and interest per month based on interest rate of 10% and 25 year amortization) | |
| $ 269. | $30,000 |
| $ 358. | $ 40,000. |
| $ 448 | $ 50,000 |
| $ 537. | $ 60,000 |
| $ 626 | $ 70,000 |
| $ 716. | $ 80,000. |
| $ 805 | $ 90,000. |
| $ 895 | $ 100,000. |
| $ 984. | $ 110,000. |
| $ 1,074. | $ 120,000. |
| $ 1,163. | $ 130,000. |
| $ 1,253. | $ 140,000. |
| $ 1,342. | $ 150,000 |
| $ 1,432. | $ 160,000 |
| $ 1,521 | $ 170,000 |
| $ 1,610. | $ 180,000. |
| $ 1,700. | $ 190,000. |
| $ 1,789. | $ 200,000. |
| C DOWN PAYMENT AVAILABLE + ____________________ |
D HOUSE PRICE YOU CAN AFFORD = ____________________ |
Don't forget that the down payment must be at least 10% of the purchase price
of the home, unless you qualify for Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation's
(CMHC) 5% down program for first-time buyers.
Please note that all amounts are approximate. Columns A & B are based on an interest rate of 10%. Rates do vary. If rates are higher, you would be eligible for a smaller mortgage. If rates are lower, your mortgage could be higher.
These calculations do not take into account mortgage insurance premiums for high-ratio mortgages.
Your Coldwell Banker Sarazen Real Estate professional Mortgage Specialist who will help you decide the financing terms and options that are right for you.


